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Special Edition Legal Case Study
Nursing Professionals and Medical Malpractice: A Case Study with Risk Management Strategies
Medical malpractice claims can be asserted against any healthcare provider. Although there may be a perception that physicians are held responsible for the majority of lawsuits, the reality is that nursing professionals are more frequently finding themselves defending the care they provide.
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Case Study: Medication Administration Error and Failure to Monitor A 23-year-old woman with no significant medical history presented to the emergency room with flu-like symptoms. She complained of generalized body ache and had a fever of 102.6. For the past two weeks, she self administered over-the- counter medications with no relief. Instead, her condition deteriorated and she developed both shortness of breath and a cough. Her worsening symptoms motivated her to seek care a local emergency room... Read the Full Case with Risk Management Recommendations |
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Case Study: Failure to Assess Resident and Failure to Inform the Physician of Resident’s Unstable Condition This case involves the treatment and subsequent death of a 78-year-old female resident of a nursing home. She had a number of medical conditions including hypertension, chronic anemia, chronic renal failure, congestive heart failure and morbid obesity. She was prescribed the anti-coagulant drug Coumadin because of atrial fibrillation and the related risk of blood clot formation... Read the Full Case with Risk Management Recommendations |
June 2009 Legal Case Study |
| Failure to Have Gastrostomy Feeding Tube Properly Replaced - Death Due to Peritonitis Due to Tube Being in Peritoneal Cavity - $2 Million Verdict. |
The plaintiff’s decedent, age thirty-eight, sustained severe injuries when he was a pedestrian struck by a car, including a subdural hematoma with brain surgery and permanent paraplegia. After being hospitalized for one month he was transferred to a facility for sub-acute care. While at the facility the decedent pulled out his gastrostomy feeding tube. A nurse employed by the facility reinserted the tube but allegedly failed to check for proper placement and simply injected air without listening for aspiration. The defendant nurse gave permission for feedings through the tube to be resumed the following day. The G-tube had been inserted into the peritoneal cavity instead of the stomach, causing the decedent to immediately develop pain and peritonitis. Facility employees claimed they immediately called the doctor, around 1:00 p.m., but the doctor said he didn’t get the call until 4:00 p.m., and he did not arrive at the facility until 7:00 p.m. The doctor then transferred the decedent to a hospital, but the man died at 12:05 a.m. while being prepped for surgery. No autopsy was performed. The plaintiff claimed that the facility staffs improper insertion of the tube led to the death and that the doctor’s failure to immediately transfer the patient to the emergency room when he was called caused or contributed to the death. The doctor maintained that he timely evaluated and transferred the decedent. According to a Jury Verdict Reporter a $2 million verdict was returned against the facility and the doctor only. The jury apportioned liability sixty percent to the facility and forty percent to the doctor. Post-trial motions were pending. With permission from Medical Malpractice Verdicts, Settlements & Experts; Lewis Laska, Editor, 901 Church St., Nashville, TN 37203-3411, 1-800-298-6288. |
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Recently Posted Legal Case Studies
| DESCRIPTION | |
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| Internal Medtronic Pump for Pain Control Not Properly Serviced by Home Health Nurse, Leading to Overdose of Plaintiff - Plaintiff Has Short Hospitalization - Confidential Settlements With Some - $6,000 Verdict Against Home Care Defendant. | |
| Overdose of Pain Medication Administered Through Implanted Pump - Death - $1 Million Verdict. | |
| Failure to Properly Treat and Monitor Infant With Respiratory Problems - Death - $1.2 Million Verdict | |
| Failure to Timely and Properly Triage Woman With Gunshot Wound to Head - She Didn’t Seem Emergent Because She Walked Into Emergency Room - Bleeding, Swelling, Mid-Brain Herniation - Vegetative State - $12 Million Verdict. | |
| Failure to Provide Pneumococcal Vaccine for Woman Without Spleen - Pneumococcal Infection With Extended Recovery - $3 Million Settlement. | |
| Failure to Timely Evaluate and Treat Teenager’s Abdominal and Groin Pain - Boy Had History of Torsion - Loss of Testicle - $200,000 Settlement. | |
| Nurses Fail to Inform Surgeon of Pain and Numbness Following Laminectomy - When Epidural Hematoma is Diagnosed Hospital Fails to Provide Operating Room Emergently - Elderly Woman Rendered Paraplegic - $1.8 Million Verdict. | |
| Nurse Administers Part of Epinephrine Intravenously Instead of the Ordered Subcutaneous Delivery - Woman Kept Overnight for Observation - Claims Heart Damage - Defendant Claims All Tests Were Normal - Defense Verdict. | |
| Man Gets Out of Bed Alone After Nurse Fails to Respond to Request for Assistance to Bathroom - Fall When Bed Moves as He Returns to Bed - Fractured Hip With Decline and Death - $125,000 Settlement. | |
| Failure to Treat Lack of Blood Flow in Leg and Foot Following Trauma to Leg - Amputation Above Knee Ultimately Required - $2 Million Settlement. | |
| Woman Falls and Fractures Hip After Waist Restraint is Removed - Plaintiff Claims Nurses Removed It - Defendant Claims Plaintiff Removed It - $127,188 Verdict. | |
| Failure to Properly Respond to Fetal Distress During Labor - Emergency Cesarean Section Ultimately Performed, but Baby Dies - $325,000 Settlement. |

