Avoiding patient abandonment
Nurses pride themselves on their effective relationships with patients, including the ability to end the relationship professionally as appropriate (e.g., end of shift, completion of home therapy). However, if the nurse had a duty to care, and the patient experiences injury due to an inappropriate termination of the relationship, litigation may occur. The litigation may be in the form of civil lawsuits brought by patients or families, or even criminal prosecution. In addition, the nurse could face disciplinary action or loss of license through action taken by the state board of nursing.